Original Article

Flower-like GO-MoS2 SERS platform for sensitive quantification of cortisol

  • Wenmiao Yu ,
  • Xuan Xu ,
  • Tingting Zheng
Expand
  • 1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China

Received date: 2024-10-08

  Revised date: 2024-12-17

  Accepted date: 2024-12-26

  Online published: 2025-03-24

Supported by

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22222405).

Abstract

Mental stress is a dangerous factor for the health of living beings, which can lead to various diseases. However, currently, there is a lack of diagnostic tools that can quickly and accurately quantify levels of mental stress. Cortisol is an important stress hormone that is widely present in bodily fluids; its concentration can reflect the level of mental stress in organisms. Here, we report a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) probe based on flower-like graphene oxide-molybdenum disulfide composite material functionalized with cortisol DNA recognition element and tetracyanoquinodimethane of Raman label, with a remarkable enhancement factor value of 7.38 × 105, which exhibits excellent cortisol detection ability in a wide range of concentrations from 1 nM to 1 000 nM, with the limit of detection down to 0.773 nM. The whole detection takes only 20 min. In addition, the SERS probe can selectively detect cortisol in other substances with similar chemical structures, which makes the probe applicable to complex biological systems with good reproducibility and stability. This designed SERS probe has been successfully employed in the detection of mouse serum cortisol, with high accuracy compared with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) results, demonstrating great potential in actual biological sample detection.

Cite this article

Wenmiao Yu , Xuan Xu , Tingting Zheng . Flower-like GO-MoS2 SERS platform for sensitive quantification of cortisol[J]. Moore and More, 2025 , 1(4) : 318 -326 . DOI: 10.1007/s44275-024-00024-x

References

[1] Sridhar A, Nguyen CH, Abushalha K, Saghir I, Tahanan A, Rahbar MH et al (2022) Major stressful events and risk of developing head/neck and pancreatic cancer. J Clin Oncol 40:12128-12128. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2022.40.16_suppl.12128
[2] Sara JDS, Toya T, Ahmad A, Clark MM, Gilliam WP, Lerman LO et al (2022) Mental stress and its effects on vascular health. Mayo Clin Proc 97(5):951-990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2022.02.004
[3] Tang W, Yin L, Sempionatto JR, Moon JM, Teymourian H, Wang J (2021) Touch-based stressless cortisol sensing. Adv Mater 33:2008465. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202008465
[4] Craske MG, Dunn BD, Meuret AE, Rizvi SJ, Taylor CT (2024) Positive affect and reward processing in the treatment of depression, anxiety and trauma. Nat Rev Psychol 3:665-685. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44159-024-00355-4
[5] Firth J, Solmi M, Wootton RE, Vancampfort D, Schuch FB, Hoare E et al (2020) A meta-review of “lifestyle psychiatry”: the role of exercise, smoking, diet and sleep in the prevention and treatment of mental disorders. World Psychiatry 19:360-380. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20773
[6] Munck A, Jacobson L, Sapolsky R (1984) Physiological functions of glucocorticoids in stress and their relation to pharmacological actions. Endocr Rev 12(2):118-134. https://doi.org/10.1210/edrv-5-1-25
[7] Yeager DS, Bryan CJ, Gross JJ, Murray JS, Cobb DK, Santos PHF et al (2022) A synergistic mindsets intervention protects adolescents from stress. Nature 607:512-520. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04907-7
[8] Zea M, Bellagambi FG, Halima HB, Zine N, Jaffrezic-Renault N, Villa R et al (2020) Electrochemical sensors for cortisol detections: almost there. TrAc Trends Anal Chem 132:116058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2020.116058
[9] Mendoza J (2024) Circadian disruptions and brain clock dysregulation in mood disorders. Nat Mental Health 2:749-763. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44220-024-00260-y
[10] Russell G, Lightman S (2019) The human stress response. Nat Rev Endocrinol 15(9):525-534. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-019-0228-0
[11] Ok J, Park S, Jung YH, Kim T (2023) Wearable and implantable cortisol-sensing electronics for stress monitoring. Adv Mater 36(1):2211595. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202211595
[12] Fleseriu M, Varlamov EV, Hinojosa-Amaya JM, Langlois F, Melmed S (2023) An individualized approach to the management of Cushing disease. Nat Rev Endocrinol 19:581-599. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-023-00868-7
[13] Sargent J (2014) Cortisol rhythms in Addison disease. Nat Rev Endocrinol 10:250. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrendo.2014.25
[14] Bruin M, Nuland M, Jacobs B, Bergman AM, Rosing H, Beijnen JH et al (2021) Cortisol as biomarker for CYP17 inhibition in mCRPC patients treated with abiraterone acetate. J Clin Oncol 39:5035-5035. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2021.39.15_suppl.5035
[15] Villa JEL, Garcia I, Aberasturi DJ, Pavlov V, Sotomayor MDPT, Liz-Marzán LM (2020) SERS-based immunoassay for monitoring cortisol-related disorders. Biosens Bioelectron 165:112418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2020.112418
[16] Prete A, Bancos I (2024) Mild autonomous cortisol secretion: pathophysiology, comorbidities and management approaches. Nat Rev Endocrinol 20:460-473. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-024-00984-y
[17] Ma H, Pan S, Wang W, Yue X, Xi X, Yan S et al (2024) Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy: current understanding, challenges, and opportunities. ACS Nano 18(22):14000-14019. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c02670
[18] Schlücker S (2014) Oberflächenverstärkte Raman-Spektroskopie: Konzepte und chemische Anwendungen. Angew Chem Int Ed 126(19):4852-4894. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201205748
[19] Lin CL, Liang S, Peng Y, Long L, Li Y, Huang Z et al (2022) Visualized SERS imaging of single molecule by Ag/Black phosphorus nanosheets. Nanomicro Lett 14:75. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00803-x
[20] Wang X, Guo L (2019) SERS activity of semiconductors: crystalline and amorphous nanomaterials. Angew Chem Int Ed 132(11):4259-4267. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.201913375
[21] Li F, Mu X, Tang X, Song G, Sun H, Zha X et al (2023) Semiconductor SERS on colourful substrates with Fabry-Pérot cavities. Angew Chem Int Ed 62(12):e202218055. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202218055
[22] Wu Q, Zhang Z, Zheng W, Li J, Ma N, Li R et al (2024) Identification and analysis of the intermediates from photodegradation of 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-azoxyfurazan (DAAF) by SERS and HPLC-MS/MS. J Anal Test 8:351-360. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41664-024-00303-4
[23] Xu J, Li J, Liu X, Hu X, Zhou H, Gao Z et al (2024) Structure-regulated enhanced Raman scattering on a semiconductor to study temperature-influenced enantioselective identification. Chem Sci 15(19):7308-7315. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SC00855C
[24] Lee S, Dang H, Moon J, Kim K, Joung Y, Park S et al (2024) SERS-based microdevices for use as in vitro diagnostic biosensors. Chem Soc Rev 53(11):5394-5427. https://doi.org/10.1039/D3CS01055D
[25] Timpel M, Ligorio G, Ghiami A, Gavioli L, Cavaliere E, Chiappini A et al (2021) 2D-MoS2 goes 3D: transferring optoelectronic properties of 2D MoS2 to a large-area thin film. npj 2D Mater Appl 5:64. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-021-00244-x
[26] Li J, Shao Y, Jiang P, Zhang Q, Hou C, Li Y et al (2019) 1T-Molybdenum disulfide/reduced graphene oxide hybrid fibers as high strength fibrous electrodes for wearable energy storage. J Mater Chem A 7:3143-3149. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8TA09328H
[27] Li Y, Wang H, Xie L, Liang Y, Hong G, Dai H (2011) MoS2 nanoparticles grown on graphene: an advanced catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction. J Am Chem Soc 133(19):7296-7299. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja201269b
[28] Lv Y, Pan H, Lin J, Chen Z, Li Y, Li H et al (2022) One-pot hydrothermal approach towards 2D/2D heterostructure based on 1T MoS2 chemically bonding with GO for extremely high electrocatalytic performance. Chem Eng J 428:132072. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2021.132072
[29] Wang B, Zhao C, Wang Z, Yang KA, Cheng X, Liu W et al (2022) Wearable aptamer-field-effect transistor sensing system for noninvasive cortisol monitoring. Sci Adv 8:eabk0967. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abk0967
[30] Jiao J, Du K, Wang Y, Sun P, Zhao H, Tang P et al (2020) N plasma treatment on graphene oxide-MoS2 composites for improved performance in lithium ion batteries. Mater Chem Phys 240:122169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.122169
[31] Sun S, Oliveira BL, Jiménez-Osés G, Bernardes GJL (2018) Radical-mediated thiol-ene strategy: photoactivation of thiol-containing drugs in cancer cells. Angew Chem Int Ed 57:15832. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201811338
[32] Hoyle C, Bowman C (2010) Thiol-ene click chemistry. Angew Chem Int Ed 49:1540-1573. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200903924
[33] Wang Q, Cui H, Wang X, Hu Z, Tao P, Li M et al (2023) Exceptional light sensitivity by thiol-ene click lithography. J Am Chem Soc 145(5):3064-3074. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c11887
[34] Ganabady K, Negrini NC, Scherba JC, Nitschke BM, Alexander MR, Vining KH et al (2023) High-throughput screening of thiol-ene click chemistries for bone adhesive polymers. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 15(44):50908-50915. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c12072
[35] Ueno H, Takahashi Y, Murakami S, Wani K, Matsumoto Y, Okamoto M et al (2022) Effect of simultaneous testing of two mice in the tail suspension test and forced swim test. Sci Rep 12:9224. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12986-9
[36] Guo X, Yue H, Song S, Huang S, Gao X, Chen H et al (2020) Simultaneous electrochemical determination of dopamine and uric acid based on MoS2 nanoflowers-graphene/ITO electrode. Microchem J 154:104527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2019.104527
[37] Zhang X, Zhang Q, Sun Y, Zhang P, Gao X, Zhang W et al (2016) MoS2-graphene hybrid nanosheets constructed 3D architectures with improved electrochemical performance for lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen evolution. Electrochim Acta 189:224-230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.12.082
[38] Manzoor MT, Kim JE, Jung JH, Han C, Choi SB, Oh IK (2018) Two-dimensional rGO-MoS2 hybrid additives for high-performance magnetorheological fluid. Sci Rep 8:12672. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30861-4
[39] Hingangavkar GM, Kadam SA, Ma YR, Bandgar SS, Mulik RN, Patil VB (2023) MoS2-GO hybrid sensor: a discerning approach for detecting harmful H2S gas at room temperature. Chem Eng J 472:144789. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.144789
[40] Gadelh AC, Ohlberg DAA, Rabelo C, Neto RGS, Vasconcelos TL, Campos JL et al (2021) Localization of lattice dynamics in low-angle twisted bilayer graphene. Nature 590:405-409. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03252-5
[41] Du Y, Wang J, Zou Y, Yao W, Hou J, Xia L et al (2017) Synthesis of molybdenum disulfide/reduced graphene oxide composites for effective removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solutions. Sci Bull 62(13):913-922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2017.05.025
[42] Chaudhry I, Hu G, Ye H, Jensen L (2024) Toward modeling the complexity of the chemical mechanism in SERS. ACS Nano 18(32):20835-20850. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c07198
[43] Wang C, Liu N, Wang N, Ma Z, Tian Y, Wang L et al (2021) Co-sensitization of TiO2 nanotube arrays with polymerized aromatic amines and its application in photoelectrochemical cathodic protection. J Electroanal Chem 901:115749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2021.115749
[44] Zhang C, Tan J, Du B (2024) Reversible thermoelectric regulation of electromagnetic and chemical enhancement for rapid SERS detection. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 16(9):12085-12094. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c18409
[45] Huang Z, Chen H, Ye H (2021) An ultrasensitive aptamer-antibody sandwich cortisol sensor for the noninvasive monitoring of stress state. Biosens Bioelectron 190:113451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2021.113451
[46] Sia SK, Linder V, Parviz BA (2004) An integrated approach to a portable and low-cost immunoassay for resource-poor settings. Angew Chem Int Ed 116:504-508. https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.200353016
Outlines

/